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		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Primathon</id>
		<title>Melting Pot Wiki - User contributions [en]</title>
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		<updated>2026-06-04T14:44:47Z</updated>
		<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page"/>
				<updated>2012-03-21T20:52:37Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group Wiki! ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here you will find the condensed knowledge of our thousands of members, all categorized and organized for easy access.  From torches to tools, safety to shop organization, and about a hundred thousand other things.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, you know about a topic, but there's no page for it?  Make one!  Just navigate to http://www.thegldg.com/wiki/index.php?title=insert-your-topic-here, or enter a topic in the search box, and create a page to tell the world about whatever you like.   For information on how to format your entry, please look at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_edit_a_page How to edit a page.] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Keep in mind, this is a repository for USEFUL information, so we don't want to see anything about your mom, Great White (the band), or your interesting personality quirks.  Everything you do here is tied to your forum account, and you are expected to act like a professional.  Pages that are repeatedly vandalized will be locked, and users who repeatedly vandalize pages will probably be publicly humiliated in some way or another for being ignorant of the policy set forth on this page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Quick Links:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Index|Primary Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Recentchanges|Recent Changes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Popular Pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page"/>
				<updated>2012-03-21T20:52:15Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group Wiki! ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here you will find the condensed knowledge of our thousands of members, all categorized and organized for easy access.  From torches to tools, safety to shop organization, and about a hundred thousand other things.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, you know about a topic, but there's no page for it?  Make one!  Just navigate to http://www.thegldg.com/wiki/index.php?insert-your-topic-here, or enter a topic in the search box, and create a page to tell the world about whatever you like.   For information on how to format your entry, please look at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_edit_a_page How to edit a page.] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Keep in mind, this is a repository for USEFUL information, so we don't want to see anything about your mom, Great White (the band), or your interesting personality quirks.  Everything you do here is tied to your forum account, and you are expected to act like a professional.  Pages that are repeatedly vandalized will be locked, and users who repeatedly vandalize pages will probably be publicly humiliated in some way or another for being ignorant of the policy set forth on this page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Quick Links:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Index|Primary Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Recentchanges|Recent Changes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Popular Pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Triple_Mix</id>
		<title>Triple Mix</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Triple_Mix"/>
				<updated>2012-03-21T20:28:20Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;A surface burner which combusts a gas and oxygen mixture uses a tri-laminar delivery of the oxygen and fuel gas to the burner face with individual control over the flow of each gas. The structure of the laminar flow at the burner face includes an oxygen jet at the center, a surrounding fuel gas jet, and a third jet means for the delivery of an oxygen flow which surrounds the flow of the other gases. Each of the three flows is individually adjustable so that the most efficient combination of combustion gases is selected to achieve the desired resultant flame characteristics. The body of the burner is cooled by a circumferential oxygen delivery chamber which is bounded by the inside surface of the outer wall of the burner body. The internal structure of the burner includes separate gas delivery chambers constructed by using stacked chamber-separated plates spaced apart and positioned within the cylindrical burner body. Individual tubing carries the gases between the individual chambers and the burner face.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
K, I'm not all knowing, I snagged that bit of info off of the US patent site where Willy and Wally from GTT registered their awesome design.  You can look at everything here:  http://www.freepatentsonline.com/5803725.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Just saw that this field was empty and thought I'd take a couple seconds to fill it in, so the next guy who comes along doesn't have to. This isn't copyrighted work, it's public information *disclaimer*&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Triple_Blown</id>
		<title>Triple Blown</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Triple_Blown"/>
				<updated>2012-03-21T19:22:50Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Triple Blown ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
''also: Double Blown, Quad Blown''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Refers to a non-exsistant technique handed down from one generation of pipe makers to the next.  Often encountered when a novice pipe maker goes out to sell his wares for the first time. Many shop owners, wanting to sound knowledgable, will ask if the work is [[Triple Blown]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Likewise, many unscrupilous glass blowers and sellers will represent thier work as being Triple Blown so as to confuse or trick the buyers into thinking their work is something better than ordinary glass. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some people have suggested that Triple Blown is a real technique, offering suggestions from the absurd to the plausible. Current research being done at MIT and Carnigie Melon University suggests however, that Triple Blown is nothing more than marketing speak for thick, properly annealed, inside out work. (citation needed)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
--[[User:GreymatterGlass-66|GreymatterGlass-66]] 21:55, 16 January 2007 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Jargon]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Techniques]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Borosilicate</id>
		<title>Borosilicate</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Borosilicate"/>
				<updated>2012-03-21T19:22:14Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== '''Borosilicate''' ==&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Borosilicate glass was first developed by German glassmaker Otto Schott in the late 19th century and sold under the brand name Schott &amp;quot;Duran&amp;quot; in 1893. After Corning Glass Works introduced &amp;quot;Pyrex&amp;quot; in 1915, it became a synonym for borosilicate glass in the English-speaking world. &lt;br /&gt;
In addition to the quartz, sodium carbonate, and calcium carbonate traditionally used in glassmaking, boron is used in the manufacture of borosilicate glass. Typically, the resulting glass composition is about 70% silica, 10% boric oxide, 8% sodium oxide, 8% potassium oxide, and 1% calcium oxide. Though somewhat more difficult to make than soda lime glass, it's economical to produce because its superior durability, chemical and heat resistance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Manufacturing process ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Borosilicate glass is created by adding boron to the traditional glassmaker's sand, sodium carbonate, and ground calcium oxide.  Borrowing from the welding, new burners combining [[oxygen]] with [[natural gas]] were required to melt the glass.&lt;br /&gt;
Although, there are electric ovens that are capable of this.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Composition and physical characteristics ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Borosilicate glass has a very low [[COE]], about one-third that of soda lime glass. This reduces material stresses caused by temperature gradients, thus making it more resistant to breaking. This makes it ideal for use in telescopes and labware.&lt;br /&gt;
Borosilicate glass begins to soften around 821 °C (1510 °F).&lt;br /&gt;
Borosilicate glass is less dense than soda lime glass.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While more resistant to [[thermal shock]] than other types of glass, borosilicate glass can still crack or shatter when it is exposed to extreme temperature changes.  Annealing can mitigate some of these properties, but it is an inherant property of glass, with quartz glass being the most shock resistant.   When broken, borosilicate glass tends to crack into large pieces rather than shattering.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Fraction by weight'''&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;table class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;th&amp;gt;Element&amp;lt;/th&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;th&amp;gt;Fraction&amp;lt;/th&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td align=center&amp;gt;B&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td&amp;gt;0.040064&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td align=center&amp;gt;O&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td&amp;gt;0.539562&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td align=center&amp;gt;Na&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td&amp;gt;0.028191&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td align=center&amp;gt;Al&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td&amp;gt;0.011644&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td align=center&amp;gt;Si&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td&amp;gt;0.377220&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td align=center&amp;gt;K&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;td&amp;gt;0.003321&amp;lt;/td&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;/tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/table&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Physical characteristics'''&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Density = 2.23 g/cm&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Usage ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Borosilicate is most often employed where a glass would be subject to swings in temperature, such as labware and glass pipes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Artists and craftsman choose to use borosilicate due to the colors that are available, the working properties, thermal properties, and many more reasons.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Materials]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom</id>
		<title>Phantom</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom"/>
				<updated>2012-03-21T19:21:37Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:GTT_Phantom.jpg|thumb|GTT Phantom (2-stud version)]]&lt;br /&gt;
== Overview ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Glass Torch Technology (GTT) Phantom is a 2 stage triple mix surface mix torch. Mainly for the use in glass blowing. The Phantom center fire is identical to the [[GTT Lynx]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Glass Torch Technologies]] Phantom is a [[torch]] consisting of the [[Lynx]] center fire system and an outer ring of ports. The manifold splits the gases coming into the torch into inner chambers and then through tubes to the surface where the gases mix. The mixing of gases on the surface makes it [[surface mix]] as unlike internal mix ([[premix]]).  Generally, surface mix torches produce a quieter flame. The chambers are built in such a way as to allow control of the inner fire and outer fire independently.  There are three knobs on the manifold for each stage. Red is fuel (propane), Green is main/outer oxygen, and Blue is the center oxygen injection control.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Cooling ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The torch is designed so that it does not need cooling fins or water cooling. This is done by the Green oxygen being open. Running this cools the torch. The blue valve when cracked will cool the injector and move the flame from the tip. This will prevent most if not all carbon build up.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Phantom-face.jpg|thumb|GTT Phantom face]]&lt;br /&gt;
== Triple mix ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A patented system from GTT that has a center injector of oxygen. This, mixed with how the ports built on the Outer oxygen port, create a very hot flame with alot of control and variation in flame character and atmosphere.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tips ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Always keep your inner oxygen cracked (blue knob)&lt;br /&gt;
* Routine maintenance should be done monthly using a nichrome wire and a small wire brush, or possibly more often if you fume regularly&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.glasstorchtech.com/index1.html Glass Torch Technologies Web Page]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegldg.com/forum/attachment.php?attachmentid=2152&amp;amp;d=1148190101 US Patent 5803725 - GTT Inner Workings]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Tools]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Torches]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Help:Contents</id>
		<title>Help:Contents</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Help:Contents"/>
				<updated>2012-03-21T19:09:26Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: Blanked the page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Lewis_Wilson</id>
		<title>Lewis Wilson</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Lewis_Wilson"/>
				<updated>2011-05-18T08:58:46Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: de-penis'd the article :/&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:lewiswilson.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lewis C. Wilson&lt;br /&gt;
Glass Master, Spiritual Healer.&lt;br /&gt;
Born 19??.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Founded Crystal Myths in 1975 in Tampa, Florida. The company was devoted to the production and sale of small sculptures made of Pyrex Brand sodium borosilicate crystal. The name originated from the subject matter of the sculptures, mostly mythological creatures. The company went on the road, participating in art shows up and down the eastern seaboard. In 1981, Mr. Wilson brought Crystal Myths to New Mexico, where Indian dancers, other penile southwestern items,  wildlife and sea creatures in larger sizes were added to the product line. In the 1990's, Crystal Myths became incorporated. With the addition of glass beads to the product line, the well known how-to videos followed.Twenty four different videos(now DVDS) were produced. Mr. Wilson's daughter, Jennifer Wilson, joined the company with her own line of small sculptures and humorous beads. The New Mexico Glass Adventure was Crystal Myths' school, devoted to instruction of bead, button and marble making in Moretti glass and glass sculptures in Pyrex. The school taught class from 1996 to 1998 in the glass gallery in Old Town, Albuquerque. In 1996 the company began promoting bead shows. The Best Bead Show in Tucson was the first entree in the venture.By 1998 there were Best Bead Shows in Tucson, Albuquerque, Marlbourough(Mass.) and Honolulu.Lewis sold the bead shows in 2009 and began again to be a glass artist.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2011 Lewis married Barbara Svetlick . A well known glass artist specializing in glass flowers.They now do a series of art and bead shows all over the US.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page"/>
				<updated>2010-08-16T07:26:35Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: Protected &amp;quot;Main Page&amp;quot; [edit=autoconfirmed:move=autoconfirmed]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group Wiki! ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here you will find the condensed knowledge of our thousands of members, all categorized and organized for easy access.  From torches to tools, safety to shop organization, and about a hundred thousand other things.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, you know about a topic, but there's no page for it?  Make one!  Just navigate to http://www.thegldg.com/wiki/insert-your-topic-here, or enter a topic in the search box, and create a page to tell the world about whatever you like.   For information on how to format your entry, please look at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_edit_a_page How to edit a page.] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Keep in mind, this is a repository for USEFUL information, so we don't want to see anything about your mom, Great White (the band), or your interesting personality quirks.  Everything you do here is tied to your forum account, and you are expected to act like a professional.  Pages that are repeatedly vandalized will be locked, and users who repeatedly vandalize pages will probably be publicly humiliated in some way or another for being ignorant of the policy set forth on this page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Quick Links:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Index|Primary Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Recentchanges|Recent Changes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Popular Pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Nomad</id>
		<title>Nomad</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Nomad"/>
				<updated>2009-08-06T22:49:24Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Known as the &amp;quot;[http://www.thegldg.com/forum/showthread.php?t=7983 Chuck Norris of Glassblowing],&amp;quot; Nomad has skills that put yours to shame.  Whatever you come up with, he's done it better, and way before you ever did.  He makes [[frit]] with his teeth and melts it in with his rage.  It is rumored that he is such a rasta, Bob Marley wore a Nomad shirt.  Multiple sources have confirmed that he is so good at [[fuming]], he has been sponsored by [[silver]].  Rumored to be the fraternal twin of [[Sinbad]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Nomad.jpg|350 px|center|Nomad]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Img225216 august-me.jpg|547 px|center|Nomad]]&lt;br /&gt;
See also: [[Sinbad]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Fuming</id>
		<title>Fuming</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Fuming"/>
				<updated>2009-03-26T06:38:44Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Technique */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Summary ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Fuming''' is a lamp working (glass blowing) technique, in which solid silver or gold is turned into a vapor by being placing in the flame of your torch.  The silver/gold vapor then condenses onto the glass held further out in the flame and appears as a patina ranging in colours from blue, pink, white (from silver) to orange,green or red (from gold).  The range of colours and opacity can be varied depending on how much fume (vaporized metal) is deposited onto the glass and how the then fumed glass is worked in the flame afterwards.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Technique ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Precut small pieces (3mm) of silver/gold. Place a single piece of silver/gold onto a graphite pad.&lt;br /&gt;
* Heat up the end of a short length (3 to 4 inches) of 4 to 6 mm borosilicate rod till it is white hot and forms a small gather. some use a quartz rod, as it will not melt under high temp and prolong work time fuming&lt;br /&gt;
* Press the hot gather onto the piece of silver/gold, smooshing the silver/gold between the gather and the graphite pad, thus pushing the silver/gold into the gather and allow to cool for a few seconds.&lt;br /&gt;
* The silver/gold should have stuck to the glass, if not try again.&lt;br /&gt;
* Make sure the glass that is receiving the fume has been pre-warmed so that the fume will stick to it. Do this by giving the glass a quick bath in a bushy propane flame.&lt;br /&gt;
* Adjust your torch to create a very small reducing flame.&lt;br /&gt;
* Hold the glass rod with the silver/gold about 1 to 2 mm past the candle tip. &lt;br /&gt;
* hold the glass you want to fume out in the flame, approximately 6 inches behind the rod with the silver/gold&lt;br /&gt;
* Once placed near the candle, the silver/gold will melt and start to give off the fume, sometimes this fume is visable as a smoke, other times you can not see it, but watch the glass that it is being deposited onto to notice if it is changing color.  If it is not, try changing the characteristics of your flame.&lt;br /&gt;
* When the glass has obtained the desired patina, set aside the short rod with the silver/gold.  You can now adjust back to a normal flame and work your glass.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Variations on technique ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The fume (especially silver fume) can be burned off with a neutral to oxidizing flame.  Thus if you dont want to lose your fume, it is suggested that you encase the fume with additional glass (usually clear).  However the patina of the fume can be changed by blasting the glass with alternating reducing and oxidising flame.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One way to change the patina is to blast the fumed glass with a bushy reducing flame, you can also hit it with alternating blasts of reducing and oxidizing to change the patina.  If a layer of carbon builds up when using the bushy reducing flame, it can be safely burned off with a quick blast of an oxidizing flame, revealing the new patina underneath.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A fume can be placed either on the outside or inside surface of a tube.  By fuming on the inside of a tube, the fume is more protected from being burned off as the piece is worked more in the flame. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Start with light fuming and see what effects you get. Heavier fuming of silver can create a whiteish color.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Varying the amountsof silver/gold and layering silver and gold fuming will give lots of different and interesting effects.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Sources of gold &amp;amp; silver ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ideally the gold or silver should be as pure as possible with a grade of .999.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can purchase .999 grade silver and gold from gold and silver smiths and dealers.  It is usually sold in wire form or in little beads called casting grains.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Alternate sources that may or may not be .999 pure are:&lt;br /&gt;
silver or gold jewelry&lt;br /&gt;
silver or gold coins&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Safety ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Always use good [[ventilation]], and be careful to minimize your exposure to the fumes. The fumes are very poisonous. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Be careful not to spill the molten silver onto your torch face as it will clog and possibly ruin the ports.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also wear proper eye filters the light produced while fuming can be bright, leading to blindness&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Effects and Patterns ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Spiral and wig wag effects can be done with just clear tube and fume in the following way. - For this example a 25mm tube is used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Attach a 25mm tube to a 12mm blow tube and close one end of the 25mm tube.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Fume the 25mm tube with gold or silver so that it is completly covered.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Using clear 5 to 6mm rods, draw stripes of clear glass lengthwise down the tube.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Melt the stripes into the tube, puffing to keep the tube shape, doing this will burn off the fume from where it was not protected by the clear glass stripes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You now have a striped tube that you can then use other with other techniques to make things like wigwags and spirals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''NOTE TO OTHERS''' - Please post more techniques here on how to achieve various effects, preferably with pictures&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
--[[User:Meerkat|Meerkat]] 23:02, 13 January 2007 (EST)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Metal_detox</id>
		<title>Metal detox</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Metal_detox"/>
				<updated>2009-03-26T06:28:59Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;finally i get around to this and im lazy so ill just tell you that i have a great deal of knowledge in nutrition and experience working at a natural food store and have found out a decent amount of information on foods/herbs/supplements that help you rid your body of metals. i will list what i know(another day) and then copy and paste a post i made on the forum with links.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
be advised that these things are for upkeep only and if you feel you may be experiencing symptoms of metal poisoning you should really see a doctors and have your blood levels tested.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
here are some more recent links to products not inmy old post that are good quality:&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.herbalremedies.com/metal-x.html&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.herbalremedies.com/algas-metal-detox.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
this is the one we use when needed (you cannot take it daily, just for the 30 days, then a few weeks between next use)&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.advantagesupplements.com/relihemecl30.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
i have also been told the heavy metal max on this page is awesome but have not used it (we dont carry it at the store)&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.yourwaytowellness.com/shop/advnat.htm&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
cell food&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.foodsupplementshome.com/CellFood.htm&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
sonnes no 7 (they have alot of other awesome detox products that could help as well)&lt;br /&gt;
http://sonnes.com/products_line_7.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
kick ass seaweed/algae/other good stuf supplement&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.e3live.com/&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
besides the web pages that are manufacturers i have no idea about these suppliers, just did a search. most of this stuff can be found or ordered at your local coop/natural food stor&amp;lt;nowiki&amp;gt;Insert non-formatted text here&amp;lt;/nowiki&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Tempering_Glass</id>
		<title>Tempering Glass</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Tempering_Glass"/>
				<updated>2009-02-12T07:46:52Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Glass treatment that produces internal stress by rapid cooling from a low red heat with a blast of air that hardens the surface first that compresses as the inner glass continues to shrink. This is a very durable glass, however it does not cut, as it will break into small pieces.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Satake</id>
		<title>Satake</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Satake"/>
				<updated>2008-05-13T02:42:08Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Want to know about Satake glass before you try it?  Here is a FAQ.  Satake is a soft glass, but when used with the proper torch settings it works similar to boro.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1.  Okay, so what's the deal with 'lead' vs. 'soda' glass? Aren't they both soda lime glass?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Yes, they are both soda lime glass, but part of Satake's color line is leaded and the other part is not - they had to differentiate them somehow, so that's what they came up with.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. Well, how do I tell the soda from the lead? Is it an important difference?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ever try to make a bead with one rod of 96 COE glass and one of 104 COE? Then you already know the problem. Since there are 2 COE's for Satake, here is an easy reference list for you, along with a breakdown of which is lead and which is soda.&lt;br /&gt;
Lead colors: (94 of them)&lt;br /&gt;
120 COE&lt;br /&gt;
A-01 to A-26&lt;br /&gt;
no lead in E&lt;br /&gt;
G-01 to G-35&lt;br /&gt;
S-01 to S-33&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
Soda colors: (66 of them)&lt;br /&gt;
113 COE&lt;br /&gt;
A-27 to A-40&lt;br /&gt;
E - all of them&lt;br /&gt;
G-36 to G-40&lt;br /&gt;
S-34 to S-40&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Including both soda and lead, there are a total of 160 colors. These colors include primary colors, pastel colors, and colors based on tones from traditional Japanese kimonos, as well as several others that are really cool and different.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. What if I DO use them together - anything I should look out for?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the differences in COE, if you limit use between them to a thin stringer or dots of one on the other there should be low risk of cracking. HOWEVER there are other pitfalls as well - in the case of soda reds/yellows/oranges, unless you encase it in soda clear there is an ugly chemical reaction between the pigments in the soda and the lead glass, or if you put lead of any color (including clear) on red/yellow/orange soda, it turns black. All the other soda colors don't appear to have that issue with lead. This is due to a chemical reaction between the lead in the lead glass and the pigments used in the soda glass to create reds/yellows/oranges - one of the reasons there aren't many reds and oranges in the lead glass line.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So - if you just GOTTA put soda on lead, make sure that if it is red/yellow/orange you encase it in clear first.  If you gotta put lead on soda, make sure it's not over red/yellow/orange unless that area is already encased in clear, or some other buffer color.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4.  What is the annealing schedule?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is the annealing schedule recommended by Satake glass:&lt;br /&gt;
Anneal at 890°F for 10-20 minutes.&lt;br /&gt;
Lower to 750°F, 20 minutes for small beads, 1 hour for large beads.&lt;br /&gt;
Lower to 390°F for 2 hours.&lt;br /&gt;
Turn off and cool to room temperature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From experiments at Dogmaw Glass, we find that 890°F is way high, and we tend to get flat spots and beads sticking together.  From experience (and talking to other Satake lampworkers) we currently garage beads at 790°F, then raise the temperature to 850°F for 1 hour, then cool at a rate 100°F per hour. This works quite well, and doesn't make flat bits or make beads stick together.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because beads made from Satake hold heat for much longer than other brands of soda glass, they are also well suited to cooling in vermiculite or under a fiber blanket and then being batch annealed, but the best method is to just pop them in the kiln. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
WARNING:&lt;br /&gt;
Because of its thermal characteristics, Satake glass stays soft much longer than other brands of glass - So be sure it really has firmed up on the surface before you put it in the kiln, fiber blanket, or vermiculite, or you will end up with some unintended surface decoration! Japanese artists are often taught to blow on them while spinning the bead by quickly rolling the mandrel between their thumb and forefinger for a few seconds - it leaves the core more &amp;quot;molten&amp;quot; while the surface is nice and hard, resistant to surface deformation - but no matter how much you love your beads, don't give them a kiss! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5.  Any other helpful working tips before I get started?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Satake glass needs to be worked cooler than other soda glass, such as Moretti, BullsEye, Boro, etc. If worked too hot, bubbles will form on and under the surface, and many colors will fade.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Be sure your marvers are clean, and your mashers are rust free. Pitting on the surface of your marver or masher will produce pits in your bead. Rust is especially bad, making the bead pockmarked kinda like the surface of the moon.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Black glass (both lead and soda) will have a hematite look if worked cool, and will lose the metalic look if worked slightly warmer. When black is pulled into a stringer it stays black, unless the stringer is hair fine in which case it might look slightly purple.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some good points to remember:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. work cool! This stuff melts like buttah.&lt;br /&gt;
2. work pink opaques especially cool. They will lose their color easily.&lt;br /&gt;
3. do not encase yellow! I once made 6 really nice yellow encased beads, and every single one cracked nastily. Something about yellow, I guess...&lt;br /&gt;
4. be gentle. This glass is much softer than moretti when glowing, and it retains its heat much longer. You will need to be very gentle when shaping things like bicones and barrels.&lt;br /&gt;
5. Working Satake glass may make you a better lampworker - it is a more demanding glass than moretti and boro in a lot of ways, but the results are well worth it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6.  Has anyone worked this glass with a hothead torch? If so, what were the results?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Have we used a hothead? You betcha - we ain't kidding when we say it melts like buttah. In fact, in a lot of ways, using a hothead on Satake is easier than on a propane/oxy setup, since the melting point is lower than moretti/bullseye/etc. In fact, Japanese beadworkers using Satake use little air compressors with propane, and get really amazing results.  However I have used this glass with a minor, mini cc, national 8M, and betta all with good results.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7.  Being as I are a dumb gaijin, how do you actually pronouce Satake?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Just how it's spelled.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Okay, okay. We got it wrong at the start as well, being as we is dumb gaijin too. Depending on your primary language and regional accent, you might pronouce it as &amp;quot;suh-Talk-ee&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;Ser-tacky&amp;quot; or even &amp;quot;Suh-take&amp;quot; (rhymes with rake).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, use this in the presence of a Japanese speaker and they would have no idea what you were talking about. From hearing native Japanese speakers use it repeatedly in person (wow - people actually talking In Real Life? What is this offline world of which you speak?) the actual Japanese pronunciation is pretty close to &amp;quot;sah-tah-kay&amp;quot;, with equal emphasis on each syllable.&lt;br /&gt;
Now you can go out with confidence into the world of spoken communication! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
8.  Why are the rods funny shapes and thicknesses?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The rods come from the Satake factory in Japan and are all hand pulled - there can be diameter variation of up to 10mm between rods, depending on who was doing it that day, whether the rod was from the beginning of the pull or the end, or who knows what else (you can see a translation from Japanese of a neat illustrated diagram of the process [http://shop.dogmawglass.com/index.php?act=viewDoc&amp;amp;docId=6&amp;amp;ccSID=74885a4293cb34b69a66bb62217876ca here].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, all the rods are about 22 inches long, which means that there can be some real differences in weight from one rod to the next.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Nomad</id>
		<title>Nomad</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Nomad"/>
				<updated>2007-08-12T05:22:50Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Known as the &amp;quot;[http://www.thegldg.com/forum/showthread.php?t=7983 Chuck Norris of Glassblowing],&amp;quot; Nomad has skills that put yours to shame.  Whatever you come up with, he's done it better, and way before you ever did.  He makes [[frit]] with his teeth and melts it in with his rage.  It is rumored that he is such a rasta, Bob Marley wore a Nomad shirt.  Multiple sources have confirmed that he is so good at [[fuming]], he has been sponsored by [[silver]].  Rumored to be the fraternal twin of [[Sinbad]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Nomad.jpg|350 px|center|Nomad]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
See also: [[Sinbad]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=File:Nomad.jpg</id>
		<title>File:Nomad.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=File:Nomad.jpg"/>
				<updated>2007-08-12T05:20:22Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: Irrefutable proof of m4d sk1llz&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Irrefutable proof of m4d sk1llz&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Nomad</id>
		<title>Nomad</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Nomad"/>
				<updated>2007-08-12T01:10:59Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Known as the &amp;quot;[http://www.thegldg.com/forum/showthread.php?t=7983 Chuck Norris of Glassblowing],&amp;quot; Nomad has skills that put yours to shame.  Whatever you come up with, he's done it better, and way before you ever did.  He makes [[frit]] with his teeth and melts it in with his rage.  It is rumored that he is such a rasta, Bob Marley wore a Nomad shirt.  Multiple sources have confirmed that he is so good at [[fuming]], he has been sponsored by [[silver]].  Rumored to be the fraternal twin of [[Sinbad]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Nomad.jpg|center|Nomad]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
See also: [[Sinbad]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Sinbad</id>
		<title>Sinbad</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Sinbad"/>
				<updated>2007-08-12T01:09:13Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Sinbad is a world-renowned glassblower famous for his ability to deftly work his craft while on a rocking pirate ship, even in a category 4 hurricane.  The mystery of how he is able to continually acquire supplies, gases, tools, and materials while pillaging the seven seas has been attributed largely to piracy.  He has a penchant for proper spelling and goes out of his way to avoid confrontation with anyone who shares his field of work.  He is thought to be the twin of [[Nomad]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Sinbad.jpg|center|Sinbad]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
See also: [[Nomad]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=File:Sinbad.jpg</id>
		<title>File:Sinbad.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=File:Sinbad.jpg"/>
				<updated>2007-08-12T01:08:44Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: Irrefutable proof of gangsta skillz.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Irrefutable proof of gangsta skillz.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Sinbad</id>
		<title>Sinbad</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Sinbad"/>
				<updated>2007-08-12T01:08:08Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Sinbad is a world-renowned glassblower famous for his ability to deftly work his craft while on a rocking pirate ship, even in a category 4 hurricane.  The mystery of how he is able to continually acquire supplies, gases, tools, and materials while pillaging the seven seas has been attributed largely to piracy.  He has a penchant for proper spelling and goes out of his way to avoid confrontation with anyone who shares his field of work.  He is thought to be the fraternal twin of [[Nomad]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Sinbad.jpg|Sinbad]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
See also: [[Nomad]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom</id>
		<title>Phantom</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom"/>
				<updated>2007-07-23T08:26:55Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Triple mix */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:GTT_Phantom.jpg|thumb|GTT Phantom (2-stud version)]]&lt;br /&gt;
== Overview ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Glass Torch Technology (GTT) Phantom is a 2 stage triple mix surface mix torch. Mainly for the use in glass blowing. The Phantom center fire is identical to the [[GTT Lynx]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Glass Torch Technologies]] Phantom is a [[torch]] consisting of the [[Lynx]] center fire system and an outer ring of ports. The manifold splits the gases coming into the torch into inner chambers and then through tubes to the surface where the gases mix. This creates a very quiet and soft flame. The mixing of gases on the surface makes it [[surface mix]] as unlike internal mix ([[premix]]). The chambers are built in such a way as to allow control of the inner fire and outer fire independently.  There are three knobs on the manifold for each stage. Red is fuel (propane), Green is main/outer oxygen, and Blue is the center oxygen injection control.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Cooling ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The torch is designed so that it does not need cooling fins or water cooling. This is done by the Green oxygen being open. Running this cools the torch. The blue valve when cracked will cool the injector and move the flame from the tip. This will prevent most if not all carbon build up.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Phantom-face.jpg|thumb|GTT Phantom face]]&lt;br /&gt;
== Triple mix ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A patented system from GTT that has a center injector of oxygen. This, mixed with how the ports built on the Outer oxygen port, create a very hot flame with alot of control and variation in flame character and atmosphere.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tips ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Always keep your inner oxygen cracked (blue knob)&lt;br /&gt;
* Routine maintenance should be done monthly using a nichrome wire and a small wire brush, or possibly more often if you fume regularly&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.glasstorchtech.com/index1.html Glass Torch Technologies Web Page]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegldg.com/forum/attachment.php?attachmentid=2152&amp;amp;d=1148190101 US Patent 5803725 - GTT Inner Workings]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom</id>
		<title>Phantom</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom"/>
				<updated>2007-07-23T08:26:11Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Triple mix */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:GTT_Phantom.jpg|thumb|GTT Phantom (2-stud version)]]&lt;br /&gt;
== Overview ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Glass Torch Technology (GTT) Phantom is a 2 stage triple mix surface mix torch. Mainly for the use in glass blowing. The Phantom center fire is identical to the [[GTT Lynx]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Glass Torch Technologies]] Phantom is a [[torch]] consisting of the [[Lynx]] center fire system and an outer ring of ports. The manifold splits the gases coming into the torch into inner chambers and then through tubes to the surface where the gases mix. This creates a very quiet and soft flame. The mixing of gases on the surface makes it [[surface mix]] as unlike internal mix ([[premix]]). The chambers are built in such a way as to allow control of the inner fire and outer fire independently.  There are three knobs on the manifold for each stage. Red is fuel (propane), Green is main/outer oxygen, and Blue is the center oxygen injection control.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Cooling ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The torch is designed so that it does not need cooling fins or water cooling. This is done by the Green oxygen being open. Running this cools the torch. The blue valve when cracked will cool the injector and move the flame from the tip. This will prevent most if not all carbon build up.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Triple mix ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A patented system from GTT that has a center injector of oxygen. This, mixed with how the ports built on the Outer oxygen port, create a very hot flame with alot of control and variation in flame character and atmosphere.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tips ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Always keep your inner oxygen cracked (blue knob)&lt;br /&gt;
* Routine maintenance should be done monthly using a nichrome wire and a small wire brush, or possibly more often if you fume regularly&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.glasstorchtech.com/index1.html Glass Torch Technologies Web Page]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegldg.com/forum/attachment.php?attachmentid=2152&amp;amp;d=1148190101 US Patent 5803725 - GTT Inner Workings]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom</id>
		<title>Phantom</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom"/>
				<updated>2007-07-23T08:25:45Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Triple mix */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:GTT_Phantom.jpg|thumb|GTT Phantom (2-stud version)]]&lt;br /&gt;
== Overview ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Glass Torch Technology (GTT) Phantom is a 2 stage triple mix surface mix torch. Mainly for the use in glass blowing. The Phantom center fire is identical to the [[GTT Lynx]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Glass Torch Technologies]] Phantom is a [[torch]] consisting of the [[Lynx]] center fire system and an outer ring of ports. The manifold splits the gases coming into the torch into inner chambers and then through tubes to the surface where the gases mix. This creates a very quiet and soft flame. The mixing of gases on the surface makes it [[surface mix]] as unlike internal mix ([[premix]]). The chambers are built in such a way as to allow control of the inner fire and outer fire independently.  There are three knobs on the manifold for each stage. Red is fuel (propane), Green is main/outer oxygen, and Blue is the center oxygen injection control.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Cooling ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The torch is designed so that it does not need cooling fins or water cooling. This is done by the Green oxygen being open. Running this cools the torch. The blue valve when cracked will cool the injector and move the flame from the tip. This will prevent most if not all carbon build up.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Triple mix ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A patented system from GTT that has a center injector of oxygen. This, mixed with how the ports built on the Outer oxygen port, create a very hot flame with alot of control and variation in flame character and atmosphere.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Phantom-face.jpg|thumb|GTT Phantom face]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tips ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Always keep your inner oxygen cracked (blue knob)&lt;br /&gt;
* Routine maintenance should be done monthly using a nichrome wire and a small wire brush, or possibly more often if you fume regularly&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.glasstorchtech.com/index1.html Glass Torch Technologies Web Page]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegldg.com/forum/attachment.php?attachmentid=2152&amp;amp;d=1148190101 US Patent 5803725 - GTT Inner Workings]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=File:Phantom-face.jpg</id>
		<title>File:Phantom-face.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=File:Phantom-face.jpg"/>
				<updated>2007-07-23T08:23:13Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: The face of a GTT Phantom&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The face of a GTT Phantom&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom</id>
		<title>Phantom</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom"/>
				<updated>2007-07-23T08:22:43Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Triple mix */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:GTT_Phantom.jpg|thumb|GTT Phantom (2-stud version)]]&lt;br /&gt;
== Overview ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Glass Torch Technology (GTT) Phantom is a 2 stage triple mix surface mix torch. Mainly for the use in glass blowing. The Phantom center fire is identical to the [[GTT Lynx]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Glass Torch Technologies]] Phantom is a [[torch]] consisting of the [[Lynx]] center fire system and an outer ring of ports. The manifold splits the gases coming into the torch into inner chambers and then through tubes to the surface where the gases mix. This creates a very quiet and soft flame. The mixing of gases on the surface makes it [[surface mix]] as unlike internal mix ([[premix]]). The chambers are built in such a way as to allow control of the inner fire and outer fire independently.  There are three knobs on the manifold for each stage. Red is fuel (propane), Green is main/outer oxygen, and Blue is the center oxygen injection control.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Cooling ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The torch is designed so that it does not need cooling fins or water cooling. This is done by the Green oxygen being open. Running this cools the torch. The blue valve when cracked will cool the injector and move the flame from the tip. This will prevent most if not all carbon build up.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Triple mix ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A patented system from GTT that has a center injector of oxygen. This, mixed with how the ports built on the Outer oxygen port, create a very hot flame with alot of control and variation in flame character and atmosphere.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Phantom-face.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tips ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Always keep your inner oxygen cracked (blue knob)&lt;br /&gt;
* Routine maintenance should be done monthly using a nichrome wire and a small wire brush, or possibly more often if you fume regularly&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.glasstorchtech.com/index1.html Glass Torch Technologies Web Page]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegldg.com/forum/attachment.php?attachmentid=2152&amp;amp;d=1148190101 US Patent 5803725 - GTT Inner Workings]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=History-of-lampworking</id>
		<title>History-of-lampworking</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=History-of-lampworking"/>
				<updated>2007-05-17T18:13:37Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: History-of-lampworking moved to History of Lampworking: removed dashes in title&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#REDIRECT [[History of Lampworking]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=History_of_Lampworking</id>
		<title>History of Lampworking</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=History_of_Lampworking"/>
				<updated>2007-05-17T18:13:37Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: History-of-lampworking moved to History of Lampworking: removed dashes in title&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Historically, lampworking is the process of making glass beads by melting glass rods in a flame and winding the molten glass around a metal mandrel, which is coated in bead release (ceramic slip). The hot glass can then be shaped and decorated in a multitude of ways before being slowly cooled. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The earliest examples of glass beadmaking are from Mesopotamia during the Akkad Dynasty (2340-2180 BC) and the Caucasus region of Modern day Russia and have been found in Egyptian Royal Graves of the 21 st century BC. Large numbers of glass beads, made with a variety of techniques, were also found at Nuzi (near modern day Baghdad ) at a site that was destroyed in 1400 BC. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Roman period, New Kingdom Egypt and the era of Islamic dominance in the Mediterranean (600-1400 AD) are considered to be the three great periods of ancient glassmaking. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During the Roman period, Glassmaking techniques spread throughout the Empire, although by the end of the Roman era, European beads were of a poorer quality. During Roman times, a network of bead manufacturers, who shared techniques and styles, existed throughout Europe, Asia and the Mediterranean . After the Empire dissolved, these major centres were replaced by numerous, smaller workshops and beads with highly localised characteristics developed. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Franks, the most powerful successors of Rome (Late 5 th to early 9 th century) are known to have made glass beads. They were inspired mainly by Roman designs, but also developed their own styles and were influenced by Celtic bead designs. Beads are also one of the most common items found in pre-Christian Viking graves. Glass beads were made in Helgo and Pavikan, but most were imported. Beads found in Viking graves have many origins, not surprisingly due to the far-ranging travels of Viking sailors, and some were probably passed down as heirlooms. For example, a distinctive mosaic style bead from 300-400 AD has also been found at Viking sites from 800-1000 AD. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The history of glass beads in Europe from 800-1400 AD, however, is still somewhat unclear. Glass beadmaking in the Roman style continued, despite destruction of the Western Empire and turmoil throughout the early medieval period, in Rhineland , Italy , Russia and the Balkans. After the 12 th century, glass beads do not appear to have been produced in Europe in high quantity or quality until the rise of Venice as a major centre for glassmaking in the 15 th century. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During the Middle Ages, jewellery was considered by the church to be a Pagan custom and was actively discouraged. Beads were used primarily for Rosaries until the late 14 th century, when their decorative function began to rival their religious significance. In 15 th century Europe , glass beadmaking reappeared as an important art and industry. The Venetian's rediscovered many Roman glass-making techniques and beadmaking took a place amongst the great arts of the Renaissance. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bibliography: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dubin, Louis Sherr ‘The History of beads from 30,000 BC to the Present' 1987, United Kingdom &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Carlsson, Professor Dan ‘Viking beads from Frojel Port of Trade' CD-Rom 2002 www.arkeodok.com &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Guido, Margaret ‘The Glass beads of Anglo Saxon England AD 400-700' &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
And numerous webpages, links to which can be found on my webpage at http://home.iprimus.com.au/suzanneandjason/Links.htm&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page"/>
				<updated>2007-05-14T07:09:48Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group Wiki! ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here you will find the condensed knowledge of our thousands of members, all categorized and organized for easy access.  From torches to tools, safety to shop organization, and about a hundred thousand other things.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, you know about a topic, but there's no page for it?  Make one!  Just navigate to http://www.thegldg.com/wiki/insert-your-topic-here, or enter a topic in the search box, and create a page to tell the world about whatever you like.   For information on how to format your entry, please look at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_edit_a_page How to edit a page.] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Keep in mind, this is a repository for USEFUL information, so we don't want to see anything about your mom, Great White (the band), or your interesting personality quirks.  Everything you do here is tied to your forum account, and you are expected to act like a professional.  Pages that are repeatedly vandalized will be locked, and users who repeatedly vandalize pages will probably be publicly humiliated in some way or another for being ignorant of the policy set forth on this page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Quick Links:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Index|Primary Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Recentchanges|Recent Changes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Popular Pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom</id>
		<title>Phantom</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom"/>
				<updated>2007-05-07T16:34:38Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:GTT_Phantom.jpg|thumb|GTT Phantom (2-stud version)]]&lt;br /&gt;
== Overview ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Glass Torch Technology (GTT) Phantom is a 2 stage triple mix surface mix torch. Mainly for the use in glass blowing. The Phantom center fire is identical to the [[GTT Lynx]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Glass Torch Technologies]] Phantom is a [[torch]] consisting of the [[Lynx]] center fire system and an outer ring of ports. The manifold splits the gases coming into the torch into inner chambers and then through tubes to the surface where the gases mix. This creates a very quiet and soft flame. The mixing of gases on the surface makes it [[surface mix]] as unlike internal mix ([[premix]]). The chambers are built in such a way as to allow control of the inner fire and outer fire independently.  There are three knobs on the manifold for each stage. Red is fuel (propane), Green is main/outer oxygen, and Blue is the center oxygen injection control.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Cooling ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The torch is designed so that it does not need cooling fins or water cooling. This is done by the Green oxygen being open. Running this cools the torch. The blue valve when cracked will cool the injector and move the flame from the tip. This will prevent most if not all carbon build up.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Triple mix ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A patented system from GTT that has a center injector of oxygen. This, mixed with how the ports built on the Outer oxygen port, create a very hot flame with alot of control and variation in flame character and atmosphere.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tips ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Always keep your inner oxygen cracked (blue knob)&lt;br /&gt;
* Routine maintenance should be done monthly using a nichrome wire and a small wire brush, or possibly more often if you fume regularly&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.glasstorchtech.com/index1.html Glass Torch Technologies Web Page]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegldg.com/forum/attachment.php?attachmentid=2152&amp;amp;d=1148190101 US Patent 5803725 - GTT Inner Workings]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom</id>
		<title>Phantom</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Phantom"/>
				<updated>2007-05-07T16:31:42Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: Holy crap, images are working.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:GTT_Phantom.jpg|thumb|GTT Phantom]]&lt;br /&gt;
== Overview ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Glass Torch Technology (GTT) Phantom is a 2 stage triple mix surface mix torch. Mainly for the use in glass blowing. The Phantom center fire is identical to the [[GTT Lynx]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Description ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Glass Torch Technologies]] Phantom is a [[torch]] consisting of the [[Lynx]] center fire system and an outer ring of ports. The manifold splits the gases coming into the torch into inner chambers and then through tubes to the surface where the gases mix. This creates a very quiet and soft flame. The mixing of gases on the surface makes it [[surface mix]] as unlike internal mix ([[premix]]). The chambers are built in such a way as to allow control of the inner fire and outer fire independently.  There are three knobs on the manifold for each stage. Red is fuel (propane), Green is main/outer oxygen, and Blue is the center oxygen injection control.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Cooling ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The torch is designed so that it does not need cooling fins or water cooling. This is done by the Green oxygen being open. Running this cools the torch. The blue valve when cracked will cool the injector and move the flame from the tip. This will prevent most if not all carbon build up.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Triple mix ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A patented system from GTT that has a center injector of oxygen. This, mixed with how the ports built on the Outer oxygen port, create a very hot flame with alot of control and variation in flame character and atmosphere.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tips ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Always keep your inner oxygen cracked (blue knob)&lt;br /&gt;
* Routine maintenance should be done monthly using a nichrome wire and a small wire brush, or possibly more often if you fume regularly&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.glasstorchtech.com/index1.html Glass Torch Technologies Web Page]&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.thegldg.com/forum/attachment.php?attachmentid=2152&amp;amp;d=1148190101 US Patent 5803725 - GTT Inner Workings]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=File:GTT_Phantom.jpg</id>
		<title>File:GTT Phantom.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=File:GTT_Phantom.jpg"/>
				<updated>2007-05-07T16:25:44Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: GTT Phantom - Image credit to Glass Torch Technologies.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;GTT Phantom - Image credit to Glass Torch Technologies.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Graphite</id>
		<title>Graphite</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Graphite"/>
				<updated>2007-04-13T16:19:24Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Graphite is a black carbon based material used in lampworking as tools for shaping and molding hot glass. It does not leave any residue on the glass and does not stick to the glass. Both soft glass( soda lime )and hard glass( borosilicate )glass can be worked on graphite tools. Graphite is really just a very high grade of pencil lead. It conducts heat, so the graphite tools you use will get hot and transfer heat throughout the tool you are using. If you are using a graphite rod with no handle on it to flare a tube, for example, the end you are holding may get hot before you are finished with your application. Marble molds that are left on wooden blocks during use may burn the wood if the mold gets too hot.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Graphite is carbon based so, while it can take extreme heat, it also begins to break down and vaporize at extreme temps. It is not recommended for high temp in kiln applications.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Graphite comes in many grades and densities. The higher grades of graphite will hold up longer, but they are more costly. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Many tools can be made from graphite. Marvers, molds, paddles, pokers, mashers and pushes are just a few examples.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Graphite is a dirty material to work with. It is best to use a shop vac when sanding, sawing or grinding. The dust is non toxic, and you will pass it from your system if you inhale it. But it is always a good idea to wear a non toxic particle mask when you are creating graphite dust.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Insert-your-topic-here</id>
		<title>Insert-your-topic-here</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Insert-your-topic-here"/>
				<updated>2007-04-12T17:04:39Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: Protected &amp;quot;Insert-your-topic-here&amp;quot;: idiot-proofing [edit=sysop:move=sysop]&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Don't edit this page - it's not the one you're looking for.  See up in your address bar where it says 'insert-your-topic-here'?  Replace that with something you want to talk about and hit enter.  You'll either get the existing topic page, or more likely a blank page that will allow you to edit.  That's the one you're looking for.  Have fun.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Insert-your-topic-here</id>
		<title>Insert-your-topic-here</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Insert-your-topic-here"/>
				<updated>2007-04-12T17:04:10Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Don't edit this page - it's not the one you're looking for.  See up in your address bar where it says 'insert-your-topic-here'?  Replace that with something you want to talk about and hit enter.  You'll either get the existing topic page, or more likely a blank page that will allow you to edit.  That's the one you're looking for.  Have fun.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page"/>
				<updated>2007-04-12T16:50:25Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here you will find the condensed knowledge of our thousands of members, all categorized and organized for easy access.  From torches to tools, safety to shop organization, and about a hundred thousand other things.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, you know about a topic, but there's no page for it?  Make one!  Just navigate to http://www.thegldg.com/wiki/insert-your-topic-here, or enter a topic in the search box, and create a page to tell the world about whatever you like.   For information on how to format your entry, please look at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_edit_a_page How to edit a page.] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Keep in mind, this is a repository for USEFUL information, so we don't want to see anything about your mom, Great White (the band), or your interesting personality quirks.  Everything you do here is tied to your forum account, and you are expected to act like a professional.  Pages that are repeatedly vandalized will be locked, and users who repeatedly vandalize pages will probably be publicly humiliated in some way or another for being ignorant of the policy set forth on this page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Quick Links:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Index|Primary Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Recentchanges|Recent Changes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Popular Pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page"/>
				<updated>2007-04-12T16:49:20Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here you will find the condensed knowledge of our thousands of members, all categorized and organized for easy access.  From torches to tools, safety to shop organization, and about a hundred thousand other things.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, you know about a topic, but there's no page for it?  Make one!  Just navigate to http://www.thegldg.com/wiki/[insert your topic here], or enter a topic in the search box, and create a page to tell the world about whatever you like.   For information on how to format your entry, please look at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_edit_a_page How to edit a page.] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Keep in mind, this is a repository for USEFUL information, so we don't want to see anything about your mom, Great White (the band), or your interesting personality quirks.  Everything you do here is tied to your forum account, and you are expected to act like a professional.  Pages that are repeatedly vandalized will be locked, and users who repeatedly vandalize pages will probably be publicly humiliated in some way or another for being ignorant of the policy set forth on this page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Quick Links:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Index|Primary Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Recentchanges|Recent Changes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Popular Pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=GTT_Phantom</id>
		<title>GTT Phantom</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=GTT_Phantom"/>
				<updated>2007-01-19T04:14:29Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: Redirecting to Phantom&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#REDIRECT [[Phantom]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page"/>
				<updated>2007-01-19T04:14:02Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here you will find the condensed knowledge of our thousands of members, all categorized and organized for easy access.  From torches to tools, safety to shop organization, and about a hundred thousand other things.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, you know about a topic, but there's no page for it?  Make one!  Just navigate to http://www.thegldg.com/wiki/Your_topic and create a page to tell the world about whatever you like.   For information on how to format your entry, please look at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_edit_a_page How to edit a page.] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Keep in mind, this is a repository for USEFUL information, so we don't want to see anything about your mom, Great White (the band), or your interesting personality quirks.  Everything you do here is tied to your forum account, and you are expected to act like a professional.  Pages that are repeatedly vandalized will be locked, and users who repeatedly vandalize pages will probably be publicly humiliated in some way or another for being ignorant of the policy set forth on this page.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Quick Links:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Index|Primary Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Recentchanges|Recent Changes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Popular Pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page"/>
				<updated>2007-01-19T03:52:02Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here you will find the condensed knowledge of our thousands of members, all categorized and organized for easy access.  From torches to tools, safety to shop organization, and about a hundred thousand other things.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, you know about a topic, but there's no page for it?  Make one!  Just navigate to http://www.thegldg.com/wiki/Your_topic and create a page to tell the world about whatever you like.   For information on how to format your entry, please look at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_edit_a_page How to edit a page.] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Keep in mind, this is a repository for USEFUL information, so we don't want to see anything about your mom, Great White (the band), or your interesting personality quirks.  Everything you do here is tied to your forum account, and you are expected to act like a professional.  Pages that are repeatedly vandalized will be locked, and users who repeatedly vandalize pages will probably be publicly humiliated in some way or another for being ignorant of the board policy (which, really, isn't so much a 'policy' as it is 'common sense').&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Quick Links:&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Index|Primary Index]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Allpages|All Pages]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Recentchanges|Recent Changes]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Special:Popularpages|Popular Pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mib</id>
		<title>Mib</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mib"/>
				<updated>2007-01-19T03:44:18Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: Redirecting to Marble&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#REDIRECT [[Marble]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Twist_ups</id>
		<title>Twist ups</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Twist_ups"/>
				<updated>2007-01-19T03:43:33Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: Redirecting to Twisties&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#REDIRECT [[Twisties]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Puntie</id>
		<title>Puntie</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Puntie"/>
				<updated>2007-01-19T03:41:31Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: Redirecting to Punty&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#REDIRECT [[Punty]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mib</id>
		<title>Mib</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Mib"/>
				<updated>2007-01-19T01:25:27Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;A Mib is an alternate name for a [[Marble]].&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Marble</id>
		<title>Marble</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Marble"/>
				<updated>2007-01-19T01:25:03Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;''also [[Mib]]''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Webster's defines a marble as:  A hard ball used in children's games.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A marble in glass working terms is more of a sculptural work of beauty rather than a functional toy.  Glass marbles can be made in any size and can range from extreme simplicity, to dazzling complexity.  Usualy in the shape of a sphere.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Sepulworld</id>
		<title>Sepulworld</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Sepulworld"/>
				<updated>2007-01-17T22:50:38Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The Punty Master. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
By unopposed default Sepulworld is the internationally reknowned master Punty expert. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Derived from the word Pontil, the [[Punty]] is an essential tool in the creation of glass artwork.  Sepulworld has spent a life time mastering the techniques of the punty. It is estimated that Sepulworld has contributed no less than 40 innovative new punties and punty techniques to the field of [[lampworking]] over the past decade or so. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sepulworld is unavailable for direct contact as he is currently teaching introductory punty lessons to the nomadic tribesmen of the Mongolian tundra region. At last contact he was headed north with some yak herders to visit one of the famed Mongolian lampworking yurts.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=User_talk:Primathon</id>
		<title>User talk:Primathon</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=User_talk:Primathon"/>
				<updated>2007-01-17T22:48:23Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Testing this. Does Talk alert the user to something in thewir talk page, or what?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
blah blah blah test test test. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
what's the point really?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
comment huh?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As far as I can tell, this is only viewable from the Recent Changes page... We might be able to toggle an option that will send a PM or something, but I dunno... -Primathon&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
update: I lied.  I got an email when it did this.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Blank</id>
		<title>Blank</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Blank"/>
				<updated>2007-01-17T22:08:31Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;A blank is used in the scientific glassblowing industry to refer to a vessel that, instead of a finished ground-glass joint, only has a raw tube for a neck (or necks, depending on how many the finished vessel will contain).  They are generally available for substantially cheaper than finished flasks and reactors, but are arguably less useful to the general public.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=User_talk:Primathon</id>
		<title>User talk:Primathon</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=User_talk:Primathon"/>
				<updated>2007-01-17T22:04:28Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Testing this. Does Talk alert the user to something in thewir talk page, or what?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
blah blah blah test test test. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
what's the point really?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
comment huh?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As far as I can tell, this is only viewable from the Recent Changes page... We might be able to toggle an option that will send a PM or something, but I dunno... -Primathon&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page"/>
				<updated>2007-01-17T00:32:17Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here you will find the condensed knowledge of our thousands of members, all categorized and organized for easy access.  From torches to tools, safety to shop organization, and about a hundred thousand other things.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, you know about a topic, but there's no page for it?  Make one!  Just navigate to http://www.thegldg.com/wiki/Your_topic and create a page to tell the world about whatever you like.   For information on how to format your entry, please look at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_edit_a_page How to edit a page.] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you'd like a breakdown of most of the available topics (at least, what's been added), check out the [[Index]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Keep in mind, this is a repository for USEFUL information, so we don't want to see anything about your mom, Great White (the band), or your interesting personality quirks.  Everything you do here is tied to your forum account, and you are expected to act like a professional.  Pages that are repeatedly vandalized will be locked, and users who repeatedly vandalize pages will probably be publicly humiliated in some way or another for being ignorant of the board policy (which, really, isn't so much a 'policy' as it is 'common sense').&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Okay, that's it.  Have fun and enjoy the new toy!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The GLDG Administration team;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Primathon and PyroChixRock&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page"/>
				<updated>2007-01-16T17:53:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: /* Welcome to the GLDG wiki! */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Welcome to the Glass Lampworkers Discussion Group (GLDG) Wiki! ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here you will find the condensed knowledge of our thousands of members, all categorized and organized for easy access.  From torches to tools, safety to shop organization, and about a hundred thousand other things.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, you know about a topic, but there's no page for it?  Make one!  Just navigate to http://www.thegldg.com/wiki/Your_topic and create a page to tell the world about whatever you like.  Let's try to keep it glass-related, though.  Completely off-topic entries will be subject to moderation and deletion.  For information on how to format your entry, please look at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_edit_a_page How to edit a page.]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you'd like a breakdown of most of the available topics (at least, what's been added), check out the [[Index]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Okay, that's it.  Have fun and enjoy the new toy!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The GLDG Administration team;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Primathon and PyroChixRock&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Nomad</id>
		<title>Nomad</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.talkglass.com/wiki/index.php?title=Nomad"/>
				<updated>2007-01-16T17:48:31Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Primathon: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[http://www.thegldg.com/forum/member.php?u=1043 Nomad] is the man.  That's all you need to know.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Primathon</name></author>	</entry>

	</feed>